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Petcock
Rebuild and "Retro" Update
You
might consider this item. I show how to rebuild the petcock in
the video: Randakk's
GL1000 Carb Rebuild Video
Now
that Randakk's proprietary petcock rebuild kits are available
(included in GL1000 and GL1100
Master Carb Overhaul Kits and also available
separately...(see Carb
Parts), I thought it would be a good idea to cover the
petcock rebuild process.
Better
than OEM quality, my Petcock Repair Kits are designed to work
in the both the rebuildable ('75-'76) and "non-rebuildable" ('77-'79)
GL1000 petcocks. They are a simple, direct replacement for '75-76
"early" petcocks.
'75-'76
"Early" Petcocks (and LTD):
Assuming
your fuel tank is empty (it should be!), this will be a simple
30 minute install on '75-'76 petcocks. These early petcocks are
assembled with 2 - 3 mm screws and are very easy to rebuild.
-
Drain or siphon fuel from gas tank. Obviously, do this outdoors
for safety.
- If
you opt for the drain method, there is a drain plug near the
rear brake master cylinder, behind the right side cover.
- Fashion
a shallow "funnel" cut from a 1/2 gallon plastic milk carton
to route the fuel away from the drain hole to a suitably large
catch can.
- To
avoid "rounding" this drain plug, you should carefully use a
17 mm 6 point box-end socket or wrench to remove. Don't lose
the special sealing washer behind the plug.
- Important:
once the tank has drained, put a light coating of Perm-a-Tex
Aviation Gasket Sealant on the threads, then re-install the
plug and washer. This plug has very coarse threads. This is
the only sealant I can recommend for this application. If you
don't use this sealant, I guarantee you will have a fuel leak.
This particular sealant is impervious to gasoline...others aren't!
The sealing washer by itself is insufficient. Don't over-torque
the bolt!
- Disconnect
the fuel hose at the petcock.
- Remove
the 2 - 3 mm screws which hold the retainer plate while the
petcock is still attached to the tank. This is much easier and
safer than attempting to hold the petcock in a vise.
- Remove
the wavy "spring" and selector lever.
- Remove
the old petcock disk seal.
- Remove
the 2 - 6 mm screws which attach the petcock to the tank.
- Remove
the 2 seals from the back of the petcock.
- Clean
all metal parts in carb cleaner.
- Wash
all metal parts in warm soapy water.
- Verify
with compressed air that all parts are dry and clear.
- Since
I'm anal retentive, I like to lightly polish the back of the
selector lever (the surface that rubs on the petcock disk seal)
as well as the front surface that contacts the wavy spring I
use crocus cloth lubricated with WD-40. Make sure there are
no burrs on the wavy spring either.
- Re-wash
and dry all parts.
- Install
the new petcock sealing disk in the petcock body. Note: there
is no "wrong" way to do this. All 4 holes are identical and
each side is a mirror image of the other.
- Very
lightly lubricate the selector lever and wavy spring with
Vaseline. In use, the rubber disk is lubricated with gasoline.
The Vaseline. will protect the rubber while it's in a "dry"
state.
- Place
the lever into position.
- Place
the wavy spring into position on top of the lever.
- Place
the retainer plate over the spring.
- Put
some blue (medium) Loc-Tite on the 2 - 3 mm screws.
- Using
a very small phillips screwdriver, carefully and evenly tighten
the 2 - 3 mm screws. DO NOT OVERTIGHTEN. The petcock body is
made of very soft alloy and these small threads will easily
strip. Remember, the sealing disk and the wavy spring are the
responsible agents for making a fuel-tight seal. These 2 screws
merely hold everything in place.
- Install
the 2 special fuel seals provided in my kit into the back of
the petcock. Note: the rounded radius of each seal should be
oriented toward the fuel tank. Don't use any sealants on these
seals.
- Reinstall
the petcock to the tank with the 2 - 6 mm screws. I use a small
amount of blue (medium) Loc-Tite on these screws.
- Reconnect
fuel hose at petcock.
- Refill
your fuel tank.
- Ride
and inspect for leaks.
'77-'79
"Later" GL1000 Petcocks and '80-'83 GL1100
Petcocks:
The
later petcocks ('77 and later) are riveted together and the retainer
plate is rotated 90 degrees. Otherwise, the critical internal
dimensions are the same. My rebuild kit will work perfectly with
these petcocks, but you will have to drill out the 2 rivets and
tap threads for 3 mm screws. Here's how...
- Follow
steps 1 - 11 above (omitting #7-9).
- Holding
the petcock carefully in a vise with "soft" jaws, carefully
drill holes all the way through the center of the 2 rivets which
attach the retainer plate. Use a #39 drill bit. The correct
#39 drill bit is equivalent to 2.5 mm or .1181 inches in diameter.
Allow the bit to drill all the way through and exit on the back
side of the petcock body. Make sure you drill bit is oriented
perfectly "square" to the petcock body and centered in the rivet
head.
- Remove
the remnants of the rivet head. You could use a grinding wheel,
file or side-cutting pliers, but this would probably ruin the
surface finish of the plate. If you care about cosmetic issues,
it's better to use a larger sized drill bit (nearly as large
as the river head) to carefully remove the rivet head remnants.
Be very careful not to cut into the petcock body or enlarge
the hole in the retainer plate. Let me repeat: BE VERY CAREFUL.
If you damage these parts, you will need to buy a new petcock
or get another salvage unit. The individual pieces are not available
from Honda.
- Once
the retainer plate is free, remove all internal petcock parts
per above.
- Using
a proper tap, carefully cut 3 mm, 0.5 pitch threads. The drill
size detailed in step #2 above creates the correctly sized pilot
hole for tapping 3 mm threads. Take your time and use lubricating
oil. Back out frequently to clear shavings from the tap. Remember,
you are cutting very tiny threads in very soft material, so
be quite light with all your forces.
- Clean
all metal parts in carb cleaner.
- Wash
all metal parts in warm soapy water.
- Verify
with compressed air that all parts are dry and clear.
- Since
I'm anal retentive, I like to lightly polish the back of the
selector lever (the surface that rubs on the petcock disk seal)
as well as the front surface that contacts the wavy spring I
use crocus cloth lubricated with WD-40. Make sure there are
no burrs on the wavy spring either.
- Re-wash
and dry all parts.
- Install
the new petcock sealing disk in the petcock body. Note: there
is no "wrong" way to do this. All 4 holes are identical and
each side is a mirror image of the other.
- Very
lightly lubricate the selector lever and wavy spring with
Vaseline. In use, the rubber disk is lubricated with gasoline.
The Vaseline. Will protect the rubber while it's in a "dry"
state.
- Place
the lever into position.
- Place
the wavy spring into position on top of the lever.
- Place
the retainer plate over the spring.
- Source
a pair of 3 mm, 0.5 pitch screws. These need to be about 6 mm
long.
- Put
some blue (medium) Loc-Tite on the 2 - 3 mm screws.
- Using
a very small Phillips screwdriver, carefully and evenly tighten
the 2 - 3 mm screws. DO NOT OVERTIGHTEN. The petcock body is
made of very soft alloy and these small threads will easily
strip. Remember, the sealing disk and the wavy spring are the
responsible agents for making a fuel-tight seal. These 2 screws
merely hold everything in place.
- Install
the 2 special fuel seals provided in my kit into the back of
the petcock. Note: the rounded radius of each seal should be
oriented toward the fuel tank. Don't use any sealants on these
seals.
- Reinstall
the petcock to the tank with the 2 - 6 mm screws. I use a small
amount of blue (medium) Loc-Tite on these screws.
- Reconnect
fuel hose at petcock.
- Refill
your fuel tank.
- Ride
and inspect for leaks.
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